What is the first step when responding to a child who is unconscious?

The first step when responding to a child who is unconscious is to check for responsiveness. This is crucial because assessing whether the child is responsive will guide the subsequent actions you need to take. If a child is unconscious, determining their level of consciousness helps you understand the severity of the situation and whether immediate interventions are required.

When you check for responsiveness, you can assess if the child is breathing or has a pulse, which is vital information for making decisions about care. If the child does not respond, you can then initiate appropriate lifesaving measures, such as calling for additional help or starting CPR if necessary. Checking for responsiveness provides the foundation for any further actions, ensuring that any treatments you apply are relevant to the child's condition.